I missed a teaching moment. One of my very young students mentioned that horses could not talk, and I quietly corrected her by explaining that horses use body language to communicate. I stressed that learning horsepersonship was a form of learning a new language. She was fascinated. I was pleased with my response until I realized, much later, that I had neglected to mention an important component of equine communication. That was the horse's ears.
Horse's ears are remarkable. They move.
The next lesson I corrected my omission, but it didn't have quite the same impact. Too bad, because a horse's ears are a major part of their method of talking.
Horse ears truly are extraordinary. They swivel, flick and rotate; apparently, up to 180 degrees, using 10 - 16 muscles. I am still not sure why the number varies, although AI insists it has something to do with how deep the muscle is located. I know a few people who can wiggle their ears, and it is a charming party trick, but my own ears remain firmly fixed to the sides of my head. Horses, meanwhile, carry theirs like little satellite dishes perched on top of their skulls, constantly scanning the world with enviable agility.
They also hear better than humans, especially higher pitches. Perhaps that was why old Skeeter loved opera. You would think she would prefer sopranos, but she had a fondness for tenors. Their voices soothed her, especially during fireworks season, when she needed all the comfort she could get.
Like me, horses can lose some hearing as they age. Sigh. They probably don't lose as much as humans, but it is always sad when any creature is diminished in any way.
I have noticed that most sale photographs of horses feature ears pricked sharply forward. This appeals to humans. It looks alert, eager, engaged. In reality, forward ears simply mean the horse is paying strict attention to something in front of them. Achieving that look often requires the photographer's assistant to perform ridiculous antics - waving objects, making odd noises, or otherwise bewildering the poor horse into focusing on chaos.
High alert
The neutral position is far more common: ears relaxed, slightly floppy, soft. It is a peaceful look, and it puts me at ease, too.
Neutral Ears
What fascinates me most, though, is when a horse multitasks with its hearing. It is a prey-animal trait, but it is also a teaching advantage. I tell my students that when a horse's ears are turned back toward them, the mount is listening to its rider. But usually my schooling horses have one ear on the rider and the other aimed at me. My authority tends to take precedence, but I am always impressed by how cleverly the horse anticipates instruction from more than one direction. In the pasture, they do the same - ears twitching and swiveling, gathering information from multiple sources. They pay attention to each other, too, so any situation of concern is quickly transferred through the herd.
Multitasking
Horse ears are certainly a form of sign language.
When I mention that horses put their ears back when they are angry, some students get nervous. I have to explain that listening ears are different from rage ears. An angry horse pins its ears flat against its neck until they almost disappear. I call it the "snake" look because the head seems to become an extension of the long neck. I have rarely seen the position, and when I have, it is usually directed at another horse or a dog. (Most horses are suspicious of dogs.) The pinned ears are often accompanied by a squeal of displeasure. Beware the horse with no visible ears.
Many horses are sensitive around their ears. Our gentle Rain required us to take apart a bridle rather then squish her ears to put it on. Someone in her past had been rough with her, and we respected her concern.
My husband's Dolly was the opposite. She adored an ear massage. She would sidle up to a human, drop her massive head, and present her ears like a queen offering her hand for a kiss. She luxuriated in deep rubs, fingers inside her ears, pulling and kneading for her blissful abandon.
A horse's ears are important. They have things to say. And if we are willing to listen, really listen, we discover that horses have been talking all along. Their language is not built from words, but from motion, intention, and quiet honesty. The ears are simply the part of the conversation most humans overlook.
We may not have the talent to swivel our own ears, but we do have the ability to pay attention. And when we do, horses reward us with a dialogue richer than anything spoken aloud.








